arachnoid mater – middle layer of your meninges named for your spider-Website–like trabeculae that stretch involving it as well as the pia mater.

bicuspid valve – (also, mitral valve or remaining atrioventricular valve) valve located amongst the remaining atrium and ventricle; includes two flaps of tissue.

carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel giving passage through the base with the cranium for the internal carotid artery for the Mind; commences anteromedial into the styloid course of action and terminates in the middle cranial cavity, near the posterior-lateral base with the sella turcica.

choroid – very vascular tissue while in the wall of the eye that materials the outer retina with blood/

acromegaly – problem in adults triggered when abnormally higher amounts of GH result in development of bones within the facial area, fingers, and toes.

Bowman’s capsule – cup-shaped sack lined by a straightforward squamous epithelium (parietal surface) and specialised cells called podocytes (visceral floor) that engage in the filtration approach; gets the filtrate which then passes get more info on to your PCTs.

calcitonin – peptide hormone generated and secreted via the parafollicular cells (C cells) in the thyroid gland that functions to reduce blood calcium amounts.

anterior interventricular sulcus – sulcus Situated amongst the remaining and ideal ventricles about the anterior floor with the heart.

clavicular notch – paired notches Positioned over the exceptional-lateral sides with the sternal manubrium, for articulation While using the clavicle.

synthetic pacemaker – medical unit that transmits electrical indicators for the heart to make certain it contracts and pumps blood towards the body.

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frequent region domain – Section of a lymphocyte antigen receptor that doesn't vary Substantially between distinct receptor forms.

A distinctive characteristic of humans as as opposed with other mammals is erect posture. The human body would be to some extent like a going for walks tower that moves on pillars, represented by the legs. Huge benefits have already been acquired from this erect posture, the chief amongst that has been the freeing on the arms for a great a number of uses.

corona radiata – within an oocyte, a layer of granulosa cells that surrounds the oocyte Which need to be penetrated by sperm ahead of fertilisation can manifest.